In the event of shoulder dystocia, what maneuver is typically performed?

The McRoberts maneuver is the typical approach performed in the event of shoulder dystocia. This maneuver involves positioning the mother's legs in a hyperflexed position, which means bringing them up towards her chest. This action helps widen the pelvic outlet, allowing more space for the baby to pass through during delivery.

The McRoberts maneuver reduces the angle of the pelvis and can help alleviate the impaction of the baby’s shoulder, making it an effective first-line intervention during shoulder dystocia. By creating more room for the delivery, the chances of successfully resolving the situation without resorting to more invasive methods are improved. This immediate response is crucial for minimizing risks and ensuring the safety of both the mother and the newborn during childbirth.

Other maneuvers exist for managing shoulder dystocia, but the McRoberts maneuver is recognized as a primary technique due to its effectiveness and simplicity. Understanding this maneuver is essential for healthcare providers in maternity care to ensure efficient and safe delivery processes in cases of shoulder dystocia.